ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Solemoviridae 2021

被引:106
作者
Somera, Merike [1 ]
Fargette, Denis [2 ]
Hebrard, Eugenie [2 ]
Sarmiento, Cecilia [1 ]
机构
[1] Tallinn Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Biotechnol, EE-12618 Tallinn, Estonia
[2] Univ Montpellier, IPME, Cirad, IRD, F-34394 Montpellier, France
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
ICTV Report; taxonomy; Solemoviridae;
D O I
10.1099/jgv.0.001707
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The family Solemoviridae includes viruses with icosahedral particles (26-34 nm in diameter) assembled on T=3 symmetry with a 4-6 kb positive- sense, monopartite, polycistronic RNA genome. Transmission of members of the genera Sobemovirus and Polemovirus occurs via mechanical wounding, vegetative propagation, insect vectors or abiotically through soil; members of the genera Polerovirus and Enamovirus are transmitted by specific aphids. Most solemoviruses have a narrow host range. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Solemoviridae, which is available at ictv.global/report/solemoviridae.
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