Microactuators of free-standing TiNiCu films

被引:27
作者
Fu, Y. Q. [1 ]
Luo, J. K. [1 ]
Flewitt, A. J. [1 ]
Ong, S. E. [2 ]
Zhang, S. [2 ]
Du, H. J. [2 ]
Milne, W. I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Elect Engn Div, Cambridge CB3 0FA, England
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mech & Aerosp Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0964-1726/16/6/070
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Ti50Ni47Cu3 films were prepared using magnetron sputtering deposition, and their martensitic transformation and mechanical properties were characterized. Free-standing TiNiCu films showed an intrinsic two-way shape memory effect which is attributed to a composition gradient through the film thickness. Different types of TiNiCu microactuators, including microtweezers and microcages, have been successfully fabricated which employ this two-way shape memory effect for operation. Upon heating/cooling, the microtweezers showed both horizontal and vertical displacement due to combined shape memory and thermal effects. The microcage actuators could be opened/closed through substrate heating with a maximum temperature of 90 degrees C, or by electrical heating with a power less than 5 mW and a maximum frequency of 100-300 Hz. Issues related to the fabrication and applications, such as stability and beam bending after release, have been addressed.
引用
收藏
页码:2651 / 2657
页数:7
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