On the cooperativity of the β-relaxation:: A discussion based on dielectric relaxation and thermally stimulated depolarisation currents data

被引:70
作者
Correia, NT [1 ]
Ramos, JJM [1 ]
机构
[1] IST, Ctr Quim Fis Mol, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b005867j
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The idea recently spread in the literature that the beta -relaxation originates from cooperative motions in the glassy state is analysed. The results obtained by two different dielectric techniques, dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS) and thermally stimulated depolarisation currents (TSDC), are compared and, from this comparison, it is concluded that: 1, The beta -relaxation is distributed in energy, but not in entropy (i.e. in the pre-exponential factor). 2, It thus corresponds to local, non-cooperative molecular motional processes. 3, The results obtained by both dielectric techniques can be rendered compatible if we assume that the nature of the energy distribution associated with the beta -process is such that the most probable energy is temperature dependent.
引用
收藏
页码:5712 / 5715
页数:4
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