Perspective on mode-division multiplexing

被引:58
作者
Su, Yikai [1 ]
He, Yu [1 ]
Chen, Haoshuo [2 ]
Li, Xiaoying [3 ]
Li, Guifang [4 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Elect Engn, State Key Lab Adv Opt Commun Syst & Networks, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[2] Nokia Bell Labs, 791 Holmdel Rd, Holmdel, NJ 07733 USA
[3] Tianjin Univ, Coll Precis Instrument & Optoelect Engn, Key Lab Optoelect Informat Technol, Minist Educ, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Cent Florida, CREOL, Coll Opt & Photon, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MULTI-CORE FIBERS; SILICON HYBRID DEMULTIPLEXER; BROAD-BAND; TRANSMISSION; CROSSTALK; CHIP; TEMPERATURE; PROPOSAL; SENSORS; EDFA;
D O I
10.1063/5.0046071
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We review the current status of mode-division multiplexing (MDM) techniques in fibers and on chips. Three system applications are introduced, including quasi-single mode transmission, multicore few-mode amplifier, and fiber sensing. We also discuss the technology development trend in terms of multiple-input-multiple-output-free MDM, economics of MDM, and quantum information processing. Finally, we provide perspectives on emerging applications beyond communications by leveraging the optical properties of high order modes, e.g., nonlinear optics in the visible regime, broadband frequency comb generation, and super resolution endoscopy.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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