Effect of digestible methionine plus cystine concentration on performance, egg quality and blood metabolites in laying hens

被引:19
作者
Kakhki, R. Akbari Moghaddam [1 ]
Golian, A. [1 ]
Zarghi, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Dept Anim Sci, Fac Agr, Mashhad 917751163, Iran
关键词
DIETARY METHIONINE; PRODUCTION PARAMETERS; PLASMA-CHOLESTEROL; COMPONENT YIELD; PROTEIN LEVEL; LYSINE RATIO; 2ND CYCLE; ACID; ENERGY; REQUIREMENT;
D O I
10.1080/00071668.2016.1173199
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
The estimation of sulphur amino acid requirement is a vital key to providing appropriate nutrition in poultry. The estimation of amino acid requirement depends on what production parameter is taken into consideration for optimisation.A complete randomised block design was performed with 5 treatments and 6 replicates of 8 Hy-line layers (W-36) each from 32 to 44 weeks of age. The blocks were made to have a replicate of each treatment. The dietary treatments were consisted of 5 concentrations of digestible sulphur amino acid (DSAA) at 5.1, 5.6, 6.1, 6.6 and 7.1 (g/kg).Egg production, egg mass, egg weight and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were significantly affected by an increase in DSAA intake. However, feed intake, egg component yield, Haugh unit, specific gravity, eggshell thickness, egg protein and dry matter (DM) were not altered by DSAA intake.A significant increment in plasma high-density lipoprotein was concomitant with a reduction in low-density lipoprotein when DSAA intake was increased. However, triglyceride, cholesterol, uric acid and total protein in plasma were not affected by DSAA intake.The DSAA requirements estimated by the linear broken-line model to optimise egg production, egg mass, egg weight and FCR were 678, 673, 641 and 656mg/bird.d in the whole experimental period, respectively.The DSAA requirement estimated by the quadratic broken-line model to optimise egg production, egg mass, egg weight and FCR were 4.71%, 7.87%, 8.73% and 7.62% higher than those estimated by linear broken-line fit model in the whole experimental period, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 414
页数:12
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]  
Abdel-Wareth A. A. A., 2014, Asian Journal of Poultry Science, V8, P75, DOI 10.3923/ajpsaj.2014.75.81
[2]   Econometric feeding and management for first cycle phase two DeKalb Delta hens [J].
Ahmad, HA ;
Bryant, MM ;
Kucuktas, S ;
Roland, DA .
POULTRY SCIENCE, 1997, 76 (09) :1256-1263
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2003, SAS STAT USERS GUIDE
[4]  
AOAC, 2010, OFFICIAL METHODS ANA, V18th
[5]   IDEAL AMINO-ACID PROFILE FOR CHICKS DURING THE FIRST 3 WEEKS POSTHATCHING [J].
BAKER, DH ;
HAN, YM .
POULTRY SCIENCE, 1994, 73 (09) :1441-1447
[6]   Ideal ratios of isoleucine, methionine, methionine plus cystine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine relative to lysine for white leghorn-type laying hens of twenty-eight to thirty-four weeks of age [J].
Bregendahl, K. ;
Roberts, S. A. ;
Kerr, B. ;
Hoehler, D. .
POULTRY SCIENCE, 2008, 87 (04) :744-758
[7]  
Bunchasak C., 2005, International Journal of Poultry Science, V4, P301
[8]  
Council N.R., 1994, Nutrient Requirements of Poultry
[9]  
Dersjant-Li Y, 2011, IRAN J APPL ANIM SCI, V1, P73
[10]   Effect of threonine and methionine levels in the diet of laying hens in the second cycle of production [J].
Gomez, S. ;
Angeles, M. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH, 2009, 18 (03) :452-457