Optimum absorber temperature of a once-reflecting full conical concentrator of a low temperature differential Stirling engine

被引:45
作者
Kongtragool, B [1 ]
Wongwises, S [1 ]
机构
[1] King Mongkuts Univ Technol, Dept Engn Mech, Fluid Mech Thermal Engn & Multiphase Flow Res Lab, FUTURE, Bangkok 10140, Thailand
关键词
Stirling engine; solar-powered heat engine; conical concentrator;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2005.01.003
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This paper provides a theoretical investigation on the optimum absorber temperature of a once-reflecting full conical concentrator for maximizing overall efficiency of a solar-powered low temperature differential Stirling engine. A mathematical model for the overall efficiency of the solar-powered Stirling engine is developed. The optimum absorber temperature for maximum overall efficiency for both limiting conditions of maximum possible engine efficiency and maximum possible engine power output is determined. The results indicated that the optimum absorber temperatures calculated from these two limiting cases are not significantly different. For a given concentrated solar intensity, the maximum overall efficiency characterized by the condition of maximum possible engine power output is very close to that of the real engine of 55% Carnot efficiency, approximately. (c) 2005 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1671 / 1687
页数:17
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