Effects of ultrasonic waves on the interfacial forces between oil and water

被引:26
作者
Hamida, Tarek [1 ]
Babadagli, Tayfun [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Sch Min & Petr, Edmonton, AB T6G 2W2, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
interfacial tension; ultrasonic waves; oil-water interface; capillary forces; pendant drop; oil recovery;
D O I
10.1016/j.ultsonch.2007.09.012
中图分类号
O42 [声学];
学科分类号
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要
The effect of ultrasound on flow through a capillary using the pendant drop method was investigated. Water was injected into a 0.1 mm Hastelloy C-276 capillary tube submersed into several mineral oils with different viscosity, and kerosene. The average drop rate per minute was measured at several ultrasonic intensities. We observed that there exists a peak drop rate at a characteristic intensity, which strongly depends on oil viscosity and the interfacial tension between water and the oil. The semi-quantitative results reveal that the remarkable change in the interfacial forces between oil and water could be the explanation to the enhancement of oil recovery when the ultrasonic waves are applied. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:274 / 278
页数:5
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