Electrical and optical properties of graphene-TiO2 nanocomposite and its applications in dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC)

被引:74
作者
Kazmi, Safia A. [1 ]
Hameed, Salman [1 ]
Ahmed, Arham S. [2 ]
Arshad, Mohd. [3 ]
Azam, Ameer [3 ]
机构
[1] AMU, ZHCET, Dept Elect Engn, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] AMU, Dept Phys, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
[3] AMU, ZHCET, Dept Appl Phys, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
DSSC; Graphene; TiO2; FABRICATION; REDUCTION; PERFORMANCE; COMPOSITE; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.08.319
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the present investigation graphene-TiO2 (Gr-TiO2) nanocomposites were synthesized with different graphene concentrations. Graphene nanoparticles were synthesized using modified hummers method, TiO2 nanoparticles were purchased from Sigma Aldrich. It was observed that band gap was reduced from 3.16 eV to 2.2 eV with the increase in graphene concentration. Moreover, conductivity increases with graphene concentration which corroborates well with the reduction in band gap. Gr -TiO2 nanocomposites were used as photo anode of DSSCs. Photoelectrical conversion efficiency of DSSC was improved with the introduction of graphene and optimum results were obtained for 3.0 wt percent of graphene concentration. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:659 / 665
页数:7
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