Conformal and non-conformal hyperloop deformations of the 1/2 BPS circle

被引:7
作者
Drukker, Nadav [1 ]
Kong, Ziwen [1 ]
Probst, Malte [1 ]
Tenser, Marcia [2 ,3 ]
Trancanelli, Diego [2 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Kings Coll London, Dept Math, London WC2R 2LS, England
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Phys, BR-05314970 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Fis, Piazza Sci 3, I-20126 Milan, Italy
[4] Univ Modena & Reggio Emilia, Dipartimento Sci Fis Informat & Matemat, Via G Campi 213-A, I-41125 Modena, Italy
[5] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, Via Irnerio 46, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Chern-Simons Theories; Supersymmetric Gauge Theory; Wilson; 't Hooft and Polyakov loops; WILSON LOOPS;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP08(2022)165
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We construct new large classes of BPS Wilson hyperloops in three-dimensional N - 4 quiver Chern-Simons-matter theory on S-3. The main strategy is to start with the 1/2 BPS Wilson loop of this theory, choose any linear combination of the supercharges it preserves, and look for deformations built out of the matter fields that still preserve that supercharge. This is a powerful generalization of a recently developed approach based on deformations of 1/4 and 1/8 BPS bosonic loops, which itself was far more effective at discovering new operators than older methods relying on complicated ansatze. We discover many new moduli spaces of BPS hyperloops preserving varied numbers of supersymmetries and varied subsets of the symmetries of the 1/2 BPS operator. In particular, we find new bosonic operators preserving 2 or 3 supercharges as well as new families of loops that do not share supercharges with any bosonic loops, including subclasses of both 1/8 and 1/4 BPS loops that are conformal.
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页数:39
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