3D Printed Template-Directed Assembly of Multiscale Graphene Structures

被引:34
作者
Zhou, Jingzhuo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wu, Xin [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Chen, Yan [5 ]
Yang, Chuang [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Rui [1 ,2 ]
Tan, Junyang [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Yilun [5 ]
Qiu, Ling [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, Hui-Ming [1 ,2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Shenzhen Geim Graphene Ctr, Tsinghua Berkeley Shenzhen Inst, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Tsinghua Shenzhen Int Grad Sch, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[3] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mech Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
[4] Foshan Southern China Inst New Mat, Foshan 528200, Peoples R China
[5] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Aerosp, Lab Multiscale Mech & Med Sci, SV LAB, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
[6] Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
3D printing; assembly; graphene; multiscale; ultralight materials; AEROGELS; FABRICATION; LIGHTWEIGHT; ULTRALIGHT;
D O I
10.1002/adfm.202105879
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The assembly of different levels of structure from the nano- to the macroscale has produced materials with outstanding performance. Here, using graphene as a model building block, the fabrication of multiscale structures is reported, with tailorable features spanning seven orders of magnitude in size by a 3D printed template-directed assembly method which combines the ability to customize structures from the meso- to macroscale using digital light processing and from the nano- to microscale using self-assembly. It is shown that by a careful design of the structures, a number of extraordinary properties can be produced including ultralow density (>= 0.08 mg cm(-3)), and ultrahigh stiffness, and compressibility (full recovery from 95% strain). The approach not only provides diversified structure control over wide length scales for nanomaterial assembly but also shows the possibility of changing the properties of the structure for different applications.
引用
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页数:8
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