Microwave-assisted synthesis and characterization of biodegradable block copolyesters based on poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)s and poly(D,L-lactide)

被引:12
作者
Ramier, Julien [1 ]
Renard, Estelle [1 ]
Grande, Daniel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Est Creteil, Inst Chim & Mat Paris Est, Equipe Syst Polymeres Complexes, UMR CNRS 7182, F-94320 Thiais, France
关键词
biodegradable copolyesters; diblock copolymers; microwave-assisted ring-opening polymerization; poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)s; poly(D; L-lactide); RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION; EPSILON-CAPROLACTONE; POLY(ETHYLENE GLYCOL); TRIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; L-LACTIDE; POLYESTERS; 2-ETHYL-2-OXAZOLINE; 2-NONYL-2-OXAZOLINE;
D O I
10.1002/pola.25916
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Microwave (MW)-assisted ring-opening polymerization (ROP) provides a rapid and straightforward method for engineering a wide array of well-defined poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)-b-poly(D,L-lactide) (PHA-b-PLA) diblock copolymers. On MW irradiation, the bulk ROP of D,L-lactide (LA) could be efficiently triggered by a series of monohydroxylated PHA-based macroinitiators previously produced via acid-catalyzed methanolysis of corresponding native PHAs, thus affording diblock copolyesters with tunable compositions. The dependence of LA polymerization on temperature, macroinitiator structure, irradiation time, and [LA]0/[PHA]0 molar ratio was carefully investigated. It turned out that initiator efficiency values close to 1 associated with conversions ranging from 50 to 85% were obtained only after 5 min at 115 degrees C. A kinetic investigation of the MW-assisted ROP of LA gave evidence of its living/controlled character under the experimental conditions selected. Structural analyses and thermal properties of biodegradable diblock copolyesters were also performed. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2012
引用
收藏
页码:1445 / 1455
页数:11
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