Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from Ripe and Unripe Fruits of Piper amalago L. var. medium (Jacq.) Yunck and Piper hispidum Sw.

被引:9
作者
Ferreira Simeone, Maria Lucia [1 ]
Mikich, Sandra Bos [2 ]
Cocco, Lilian Cristina [3 ]
Hansel, Fabricio Augusto [2 ]
Bianconi, Gledson Vigiano [4 ]
机构
[1] Embrapa Milho & Sorgo, BR-35700297 Sete Lagoas, MG, Brazil
[2] Embrapa Florestas, BR-83411000 Colombo, PR, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Parana, Ctr Politecn, BR-81530990 Curitiba, PR, Brazil
[4] Inst Neotrop Pesquisa & Conservacao, BR-81531980 Curitiba, PR, Brazil
关键词
Piperaceae; Piper amalago L. var. medium (Jacq.) Yunck; Piper hispidum Sw; essential oil composition; alpha-pinene; beta-pinene; alpha-copaene; (E)-nerolidol; germacrene d-4-ol; alpha-cadinol; ATTRACTION;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2011.9700483
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The chemical composition of essential oils from unripe and ripe fruits of Piper amalago L. var. medium (Jacq.) Yunck and Piper hispidum Sw. was examined using GC/MS analysis. The analysis of oils from P. amalago revealed a predominance of oxygenated sesquiterpenes and 65 compounds were identified; their main constituents are: (E)-nerolidol (14.2% and 19.9%), germacrene-D-4-ol (10.3% and 12.7%), alpha-cadinol (11.1% and 8.2%) in 99.6% and 98.7% of the compounds for unripe and ripe fruits, respectively. Piper hispidum revealed a predominance of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, from which we identified 53 compounds including: alpha-copaene (28.7% and 36.2%), alpha-pinene (13.9% and 7.1%), beta-pinene (13.3% and 7.5%), and (E)-nerolidol (2.9% and 7.0%) which represented 97.8% and 98.1% of the compound constituents for unripe and ripe fruits, respectively. The essential oils of fruits of P amalago and P hispidum are reported for the first time.
引用
收藏
页码:54 / 58
页数:5
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