Gamma ray interaction studies of organic nonlinear optical materials in the energy range 122 keV-1330 keV

被引:8
作者
Awasarmol, V. V. [1 ]
Gaikwad, D. K. [1 ]
Raut, S. D. [1 ]
Pawar, P. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada Univ, Dept Phys, Aurangabad 431004, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Mass attenuation coefficients (lm); Effective atomic numbers (Zeff); Effective electron densities (Neff); EFFECTIVE ATOMIC NUMBERS; MASS ATTENUATION COEFFICIENTS; RADIATION SHIELDING PARAMETERS; AMINO-ACIDS; ELECTRON-DENSITIES; ABSORPTION COEFFICIENTS; PHOTON ATTENUATION; CROSS-SECTIONS; ALLOY; GLASSES;
D O I
10.1016/j.rinp.2016.12.017
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The mass attenuation coefficients (mu(m)) for organic nonlinear optical materials measured at 122-1330 keV photon energies were investigated on the basis of mixture rule and compared with obtained values of WinXCOM program. It is observed that there is a good agreement between theoretical and experimental values of the samples. All samples were irradiated with six radioactive sources such as Co-57, Ba-133, Na-22, Cs-137, Mn-54 and Co-60 using transmission arrangement. Effective atomic and electron numbers or electron densities (Z(eff) and N-eff), molar extinction coefficient (epsilon), mass energy absorption coefficient (mu(en)/rho) and effective atomic energy absorption cross section (sigma(a,en)) were determined experimentally and theoretically using the obtained mu(m) values for investigated samples and graphs have been plotted. The graph shows that the variation of all samples decreases with increasing photon energy. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
引用
收藏
页码:272 / 279
页数:8
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