Three-Way Decisions and Cognitive Computing

被引:368
作者
Yao, Yiyu [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Regina, Dept Comp Sci, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Cognitive computing; Information processing; Problem solving; Three-way decisions; Tri-partitions; Trisecting-and-acting model; NUMBER; SETS; SYSTEMS; PLUS;
D O I
10.1007/s12559-016-9397-5
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
A trisecting-and-acting model explains three-way decisions (3WD) in terms of two basic tasks. One task is to divide a universal set into three pair-wise disjoint regions called a trisection or a tri-partition of the universal set. The other task is to act upon objects in one or more regions by developing appropriate strategies. 3WD are a class of effective ways and heuristics commonly used in human problem solving and information processing. We argue that 3WD are built on solid cognitive foundations and offer cognitive advantages and benefits. We demonstrate the flexibility and general applicability of 3WD by using examples from across many fields and disciplines.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 554
页数:12
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