The Genus Myrtus L. in Algeria: Composition and Biological Aspects of Essential Oils from M-communis and M-nivellei: A Review

被引:20
作者
Bouzabata, Amel [1 ,2 ]
Casanova, Joseph [3 ]
Bighelli, Ange [3 ]
Cavaleiro, Carlos [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Salgueiro, Ligia [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Tomi, Felix [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Badji Mokhtar, Lab Pharmacognosie, BP 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria
[2] Univ Badji Mokhtar, Lab Synth Organ Modelisat & Optimisat Proc Chim, BP 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria
[3] Univ Corse, CNRS, UMR SPE 6134, Equipe Chim & Biomasse, Route Sanguinaires, FR-20000 Ajaccio, France
[4] Univ Coimbra, Ctr Estudos Farmaceut, Fac Farm, P-3000548 Coimbra, Portugal
[5] Univ Coimbra, Ctr Neurociencias & Biol Celular, P-3000295 Coimbra, Portugal
[6] Univ Coimbra, Fac Farm, P-3000295 Coimbra, Portugal
关键词
Myrtus communis; Myrtus nivellei; Algeria; Essential oil; Biological activity; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; LEAVES; LEAF; VARIABILITY; BERRIES; EXTRACTION; EVOLUTION; PLANTS;
D O I
10.1002/cbdv.201500342
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The genus Myrtus L. (Myrtaceae family) comprises two species, Myrtus communis L. (known as common myrtle) growing wild all around the Mediterranean basin and Myrtus nivellei Batt. and Trab. (known as Saharan myrtle), found in central Sahara. Only one country, Algeria, hosts both species, M. communis in the North and M. nivellei in the South. The aim of this review was to collect, summarize, and compare the main results reported relative to the essential oils isolated from aerial parts of both species: botanical aspects, habitat, traditional use, chemical composition, new compounds, antimicrobial activity, antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory effect, and insecticidal activity. Both essential oils have potential applications in human health.
引用
收藏
页码:672 / 680
页数:9
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