Vibration control of smart hull structure with optimally placed piezoelectric composite actuators

被引:103
作者
Sohn, Jung Woo [1 ]
Choi, Seung-Bok [1 ]
Kim, Heung Soo [2 ]
机构
[1] Inha Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Smart Struct & Syst Lab, Inchon 402751, South Korea
[2] Dongguk Univ Seoul, Dept Mech Robot & Energy Engn, Seoul 100715, South Korea
关键词
Cylindrical shell structure; Macro-fiber composite actuator; Piezoelectric actuator; Structural vibration control; Genetic algorithm; Optimal configuration; SENSORS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2011.05.011
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Active vibration control to suppress structural vibration of the smart hull structure was investigated based on optimized actuator configurations. Advanced anisotropic piezoelectric composite actuator, Macro-Fiber Composite (MFC), was used for the vibration control. Governing equations of motion of the smart hull structure including MFC actuators were obtained using the Donnell-Mushtari shell theory and Lagrange's equation. The Rayleigh-Ritz method was used to obtain the dynamic characteristics of the smart hull structure. Experimental modal tests were conducted to verify the proposed mathematical model. In order to achieve high control performance, optimal locations and directions of the MFC actuators were determined by genetic algorithm. Optimal control algorithm was then synthesized to suppress structural vibration of the proposed smart hull structure and experimentally implemented to the system. Active vibration control performances were evaluated under various modes excitations. Vibration tests revealed that optimal configurations of MFC actuators improved the control performance of the smart hull structure in case of the limited number of actuators available. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:647 / 659
页数:13
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
BANKS HT, 1992, P 31 C DEC CONTR
[2]   Model study and active control of a rotating flexible cantilever beam [J].
Cai, GP ;
Hong, JZ ;
Yang, SX .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCES, 2004, 46 (06) :871-889
[3]   Delayed feedback control experiments on some flexible structures [J].
Cai, Guo-Ping ;
Chen, Long-Xiang .
ACTA MECHANICA SINICA, 2010, 26 (06) :951-965
[4]   Active control of a piezo-composite rotating beam using coupled plant dynamics [J].
Chandiramani, N. K. .
JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION, 2010, 329 (14) :2716-2737
[5]   Vibration control of an electrorheological fluid-based suspension system with an energy regenerative mechanism [J].
Choi, S-B ;
Seong, M-S ;
Kim, K-S .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART D-JOURNAL OF AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING, 2009, 223 (D4) :459-469
[7]   USE OF PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATORS AS ELEMENTS OF INTELLIGENT STRUCTURES [J].
CRAWLEY, EF ;
DELUIS, J .
AIAA JOURNAL, 1987, 25 (10) :1373-1385
[8]   Optimization Criteria for Optimal Placement of Piezoelectric Sensors and Actuators on a Smart Structure: A Technical Review [J].
Gupta, Vivek ;
Sharma, Manu ;
Thakur, Nagesh .
JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT MATERIAL SYSTEMS AND STRUCTURES, 2010, 21 (12) :1227-1243
[9]   SENSOR AND ACTUATOR LOCATION IN MOTION CONTROL OF FLEXIBLE STRUCTURES [J].
HAC, A ;
LIU, L .
JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION, 1993, 167 (02) :239-261
[10]   Optimal placement of piezoelectric sensors and actuators for vibration control of a composite plate using genetic algorithms [J].
Han, JH ;
Lee, I .
SMART MATERIALS & STRUCTURES, 1999, 8 (02) :257-267