High power and good beam quality of two-dimensional VCSEL array with integrated GaAs microlens array

被引:24
作者
Wang, Zhenfu [1 ,2 ]
Ning, Yongqiang [1 ]
Zhang, Yan [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Jingjing [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xing [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Lisen [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Di [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Yongsheng [1 ,2 ]
Cong, Haibing [1 ,2 ]
Qin, Li [1 ]
Liu, Yun [1 ]
Wang, Lijun [1 ]
机构
[1] Changchun Inst Opt Fine Mech & Phys, Key Lab Excited State Proc, Changchun 130033, Jilin, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SURFACE-EMITTING LASER; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.1364/OE.18.023900
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
High power and good beam quality of two-dimensional bottom-emitting vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser array with GaAs microlens on the substrate is achieved. Uniform and matched convex microlens is directly fabricated by one-step diffusion-limited wet-etching techniques on the emitting windows. The maximum output power is above 1W at continuous-wave operation at room temperature, and the far-field beam divergence is below 6.6 degrees at a current of 4A. These properties between microlens-integrated and conventional device at different operating current are demonstrated. (C) 2010 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:23900 / 23905
页数:6
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Design and characterization of a nonuniform linear vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser array with a Gaussian far-field distribution [J].
Cui, Jinjiang ;
Ning, Yongqiang ;
Zhang, Yan ;
Kong, Peng ;
Liu, Guangyu ;
Zhang, Xing ;
Wang, Zhenfu ;
Li, Te ;
Sun, Yanfang ;
Wang, Lijun .
APPLIED OPTICS, 2009, 48 (18) :3317-3321
[2]   Investigation of hybrid microlens integration with vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers for free-space optical links [J].
Fu, YQ ;
Bryan, NKA .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2002, 10 (09) :413-418
[3]   High-power VCSEL's:: Single devices and densely packed 2-D-arrays [J].
Grabherr, M ;
Miller, M ;
Jäger, R ;
Michalzik, R ;
Martin, U ;
Unold, HJ ;
Ebeling, KJ .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1999, 5 (03) :495-502
[4]   SURFACE EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR-LASERS [J].
IGA, K ;
KOYAMA, F ;
KINOSHITA, S .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1988, 24 (09) :1845-1855
[5]   Semiconductor microlenses fabricated by one-step wet etching [J].
Kim, YS ;
Kim, J ;
Choe, JS ;
Roh, YG ;
Jeon, H ;
Woo, JC .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2000, 12 (05) :507-509
[6]   LARGE-NUMERICAL-APERTURE MICROLENS FABRICATION BY ONE-STEP ETCHING AND MASS-TRANSPORT SMOOTHING [J].
LIAU, ZL ;
MULL, DE ;
DENNIS, CL ;
WILLIAMSON, RC ;
WAARTS, RG .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1994, 64 (12) :1484-1486
[7]   Mode-stabilized operation in a microlens-integrated 980 nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser [J].
Park, Si-Hyun ;
Lee, Sangyeon ;
Jeon, Heonsu .
OPTICAL REVIEW, 2006, 13 (03) :146-148
[8]   GaAs microlens arrays grown by shadow masked MOVPE [J].
Peake, GM ;
Sun, SZ ;
Hersee, SD .
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 1997, 26 (10) :1134-1138
[9]   High-power high-efficiency 2D VCSEL arrays [J].
Seurin, Jean-Francois ;
Ghosh, Chuni L. ;
Khalfin, Viktor ;
Miglo, Aleksandr ;
Xu, Guoyang ;
Wynn, James D. ;
Pradhan, Prachi ;
D'Asaro, L. Arthur .
VERTICAL-CAVITY SURFACE-EMITTING LASERS XII, 2008, 6908
[10]  
SEURIN JF, 2009, P SPIE, V7229