Ultrafast Dynamics of UV-Excited Imidazole

被引:32
作者
Crespo-Otero, Rachel [1 ]
Barbatti, Mario [1 ]
Yu, Hui [2 ]
Evans, Nicholas L. [2 ]
Ullrich, Susanne [2 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Kohlenforsch, D-45470 Mulheim, Germany
[2] Univ Georgia, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, GA 30602 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
femtochemistry; imidazole; molecular dynamics; photochemistry; photoelectron spectroscopy; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; NONADIABATIC DYNAMICS; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; CONICAL INTERSECTIONS; BASIS-SETS; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; APPROXIMATION; DEACTIVATION; EXCITATIONS; RELAXATION;
D O I
10.1002/cphc.201100453
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ultrafast dynamics of UV-excited imidazole in the gas phase is investigated by theoretical nonadiabatic dynamics simulations and experimental time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. The results show that different electronic excited-state relaxation mechanisms occur, depending on the pump wavelength. When imidazole is excited at 239.6 nm, deactivation through the NH-dissociation conical intersection is observed on the sub-50 fs timescale. After 200.8 nm excitation, competition between NH-dissociation and NH-puckering conical intersections is observed. The NH-dissociation to NH-puckering branching ratio is predicted to be 21:4, and the total relaxation time is elongated by a factor of eight. A procedure for simulation of photoelectron spectra based on dynamics results is developed and employed to assign different features in the experimental spectra.
引用
收藏
页码:3365 / 3375
页数:11
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