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Dislocation strain as the mechanism of phonon scattering at grain boundaries
被引:127
作者:
Kim, Hyun-Sik
[1
,2
,3
]
Kang, Stephen D.
[1
,2
]
Tang, Yinglu
[1
,2
,4
]
Hanus, Riley
[1
]
Snyder, G. Jeffrey
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] CALTECH, Dept Appl Phys & Mat Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[3] Samsung Elect, Samsung Adv Inst Technol, Mat Res Ctr, Suwon 443803, South Korea
[4] Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, Uberlandstr 129, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
关键词:
LATTICE THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY;
GE-SI ALLOYS;
THERMOELECTRIC-MATERIALS;
LOW TEMPERATURES;
CRYSTAL;
METALS;
ARRAYS;
FILMS;
HEAT;
D O I:
10.1039/c5mh00299k
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Thermal conductivities of polycrystalline thermoelectric materials are satisfactorily calculated by replacing the commonly used Casimir model (freqeuncy-independent) with grain boundary dislocation strain model (frequency-dependent) of Klemens. It is demonstrated that the grain boundaries are better described as a collection of dislocations rather than perfectly scattering interfaces.
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页码:234 / 240
页数:7
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