Simplified and reliable scheme for species-level identification of Staphylococcus clinical isolates

被引:28
作者
Iorio, Natalia Lopes Pontes
Ferreira, Rosana Barreto Rocha
Schuenck, Ricardo Pinto
Malvar, Karoline Lourenco
Brilhante, Anike Pereira
Nunes, Ana Paula Ferreira
Bastos, Carla Callegario Reis
dos Santos, Katia Regina Netto
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Microbiol, BR-21941 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Dept Pathol, Espirito Santo, Brazil
[3] Marcillo Dias Naval Hosp, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JCM.00679-07
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Reliable and rapid identification of staphylococcal strains continues to be a problem faced by many microbiology laboratories. This study evaluates a simplified method that uses a flowchart to assist in the identification of 12 clinical species of Staphylococcus, including eight subspecies. A total of 198 isolates and 11 control strains were identified by the reference method, which employed 22 tests. The results were compared with those obtained by two other methods: an automated system (MicroScan WalkAway) and a simplified method composed of nine tests. The simplified scheme showed an accuracy of 98.5%, while the automated method showed an accuracy of 79.3% (P < 0.001), in identifying staphylococcal species. Atypical phenotypic profiles were detected by both the reference (55.6%) and the simplified (19.7%) methods. The simplified method proposed here was shown to be reliable, with the advantage of being more practical and economic than the reference method.
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页码:2564 / 2569
页数:6
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