Solving Schrodinger equation in semiclassical regime with highly oscillatory time-dependent potentials

被引:8
|
作者
Iserles, Arieh [1 ]
Kropielnicka, Karolina [2 ]
Singh, Pranav [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Appl Math & Theoret Phys, Wilberforce Rd, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England
[2] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Math, 8 Sniadeckich St, PL-00656 Warsaw, Poland
[3] Univ Oxford, Math Inst, Andrew Wiles Bldg,Radcliffe Observ Quarter, Oxford OX2 6GG, England
[4] Univ Oxford, Trinity Coll, Broad St, Oxford OX1 3BH, England
关键词
Schrodinger equation; Time dependent potentials; Semiclassical regime; Highly oscillatory potentials; Magnus expansion; Symmetric Zassenhaus splittings; INTEGRATORS; APPROXIMATIONS; PROPAGATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcp.2018.09.047
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Schrodinger equations with time-dependent potentials are of central importance in quantum physics and theoretical chemistry, where they aid in the simulation and design of systems and processes at atomic and molecular scales. Numerical approximation of these equations is particularly difficult in the semiclassical regime because of the highly oscillatory nature of solution. Highly oscillatory potentials such as lasers compound these difficulties even further. Altogether, these effects render a large number of standard numerical methods less effective in this setting. In this paper we will develop a class of exponential splitting schemes that allow us to use large time steps in our schemes even in the presence of highly oscillatory potentials and solutions. These are derived by combining the advantages of integral-preserving simplified-commutator Magnus expansions with those of symmetric Zassenhaus splittings. The efficacy of these methods is demonstrated through 1D, 2D and 3D numerical examples. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:564 / 584
页数:21
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