Preparation and thermal properties of shape-stabilized composite phase change materials based on paraffin wax and carbon foam

被引:65
作者
Wang, Zekun [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xiaoguang [2 ]
Xu, Yunfei [1 ]
Chen, Guo [1 ]
Lin, Fankai [1 ]
Ding, Hao [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Geosci, Sch Mat Sci & Technol, Beijing Key Lab Mat Utilizat Nonmetall Minerals &, Natl Lab Mineral Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Carbon foam; Paraffin wax; Phase change materials; WASTE HEAT-RECOVERY; CONDUCTIVITY; ACIDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2021.124361
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Development of low-cost equipment that can store clean energy, such as solar energy, is effective for alleviating environmental pollution. In this study, the shape-stabilized composite phase change materials (PCMs) based on paraffin wax and carbon foam were prepared. The carbon foam prepared from melamine foam had a good pore structure and was used to encapsulate paraffin wax. The latent heat of melting and cooling of composite PCMs were 221.1 J/g and 213.7 J/g, respectively. Even after 100 cycles, it still showed good thermal performance. Meanwhile, the composite PCMs exhibited good light-to-heat conversion efficiencies of 53.94% and 67.43% at light intensities of 200 mW cm(-2) and 300 mW cm(-2), respectively. Overall, composite PCMs with excellent thermal performance and cycle stability have application prospects in industries such as construction, solar energy, and battery temperature-control systems.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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