New theoretical analysis of the LRRM calibration technique for vector network analyzers

被引:50
作者
Purroy, F [1 ]
Pradell, L
机构
[1] Ericsson Radio Access AB, Kista, Sweden
[2] UPC, Dept TSC, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain
关键词
calibration algorithms; calibration standards; calibration techniques; network-analyzer; on-wafer calibration; reference impedance; self-calibration;
D O I
10.1109/19.963202
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper, a new theoretical analysis of the four-standards line-reflect-reflect-match (LRRM) vector network-analyzer (VNA) calibration technique is presented. As a result, it is shown that the reference-impedance (to which the LRRM calibration is referred) cannot generally be defined whenever nonideal standards are used. Based on this consideration, a new algorithm to determine the on-wafer match standard is proposed that improves the LRRM calibration accuracy. Experimental verification of the new theory and algorithm using on-wafer calibrations up to 40 GHz is given.
引用
收藏
页码:1307 / 1314
页数:8
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