Rhodium catalyzed one-step hydroamidation of cyclopentadiene and dicyclopentadiene

被引:16
作者
Behr, Arno [1 ]
Levikov, Denys [1 ]
Nuerenberg, Edward [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Dortmund, Lehrstuhl Tech Chem, D-44227 Dortmund, Germany
关键词
CARBON-MONOXIDE; CHEMISTRY; AMINES; AMIDES; CARBONYLATION; ALKYNES; COBALT;
D O I
10.1039/c5cy00168d
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A one-step rhodium catalyzed direct route from alkene to amide is presented via the hydroamidation reaction of cyclopentadiene and dicyclopentadiene with pyrrolidine. A homogeneous catalyst of [Rh(cod)Cl](2) without additional phosphorus ligands was established giving a 90% yield of the respective monoamide species of Dcpd with a high TOF of 1060 h(-1). An important side reaction in hydroamidation reactions is the formation of oligomers of dicyclopentadiene. This unwanted reaction could be overcome by the optimum adjustment of the olefin/amine ratio. The desired atom economic hydroamidation, which uses the inexpensive bulk chemicals carbon monoxide and dicyclopentadiene, could be scaled up to a multigram scale with comparable catalyst activity.
引用
收藏
页码:2783 / 2787
页数:5
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