Fabrication and Performance of Copper Phthalocyanine/Squaraine Dye/Perylene Composite with Bulk Heterojunctions by the Solution Blending Process

被引:9
作者
Chen, Chien-Hsun [1 ]
Cheng, Wen-Tung [1 ]
Tsai, Ming-Liao [2 ]
Huang, Kou-Tung [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Taichung 40227, Taiwan
[2] Natl Chin Yi Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Taichung 411, Taiwan
[3] Ind Technol Res Inst, Mat & Chem Res Lab, Hsinchu, Taiwan
关键词
SQUARYLIUM DYES; SOLAR-CELLS; AGGREGATION; POLYMER; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1021/ie201586b
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
In this paper, copper tetra-(2, 4-dimethyl-3-pentoxy) phthalocyanine (CuPc-712), 2-[2-methylene-1,1,3-trimethyl-1H-benzo[e]inline]-4-[1-ethanol-2-methylquino]-cyclobutadienylium-1,3-diolate (SQ700), and 3,4,9,10-tetra-(heptyl acetate)-perylene (Pery-C7), attached with functional groups by covalent bonds were synthesized. In addition, bulk heterojunction diodes made from ITO/PEDOT:PSS (CuPc-712+SQ-700+Pery-C7)/Al have been realized and studied by I-V characteristic measurements in the dark and under illumination (ITO is indium tin oxide; PEDOT:PSS is poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) oxidized (doped) with poly(4-styrene sulfonate)). Enhanced photosensitivity was observed in the photoreceptor made from the composite (CuPc-712+SQ:700+Pery-C7), which was interpreted in terms of the expansion of light absorption spectrum and to charge separation by the bulk heterojunctions. In addition, the presence of a thin PEDOT:PSS film at the ITO/(CuPc-712+SQ:700+Pery-C7) interface allows one to achieve a significant photovoltaic efficiency of similar to 0.2%.
引用
收藏
页码:3630 / 3638
页数:9
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