The impact of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation on the mortality of poor-risk non-Hodgkin lymphoma: an intent-to-transplant analysis

被引:8
作者
Selberg, Lorenz [1 ]
Stadtherr, Peter [1 ]
Dietrich, Sascha [1 ]
Tran, T. Hien [2 ]
Luft, Thomas [1 ]
Hegenbart, Ute [1 ]
Bondong, Andrea [1 ]
Meissner, Julia [1 ]
Liebers, Nora [1 ]
Schmitt, Michael [1 ]
Ho, Anthony Dick [1 ]
Mueller-Tidow, Carsten [1 ]
Dreger, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Dept Med 5, Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Immunol, Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
CLINICAL-PRACTICE GUIDELINES; FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA; BRENTUXIMAB VEDOTIN; CONSENSUS PROJECT; MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; UNRELATED DONOR; EUROPEAN-GROUP; BLOOD; MULTICENTER; RITUXIMAB;
D O I
10.1038/s41409-020-0976-4
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Purpose of this single-centre retrospective study was to assess the outcome of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT) for relapsed/refractory (r/r) non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) by intent-to-transplant (ITT). Included were all consecutive patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), follicular lymphoma (FL), mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), and peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) for whom a donor search was performed between 2004 and 2018. Primary endpoint was overall survival (OS) measured from search initiation. A donor search was initiated for 189 patients (DLBCL 61, FL 32, MCL 43, and PTCL 53), with 76% of the patients having active disease. OS at 5 years after search initiation for DLBCL, FL, MCL, and PTCL was 26%, 44%, 52%, and 50%, respectively. AlloHCT was performed in 137 patients (72%; DLBCL 64%). Main reason for not undergoing alloHCT was disease progression, whereas donor unavailability accounted for only 4% of pretransplantation failures. These results suggest that survival of patients with r/r NHL entering the alloHCT route may be overestimated by a factor of 1.2-1.4 if based on actually transplanted patients only. This effect should be taken into account when using alloHCT as benchmark for new therapeutic approaches for the treatment of poor-risk NHL.
引用
收藏
页码:30 / 37
页数:8
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