Unscheduled bleeding in continuous combined hormone therapy users

被引:9
作者
Hickey, Martha [1 ]
Ameratunga, Devini
Marino, Jennifer L.
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Royal Womens Hosp, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
关键词
Bleeding; Continuous combined hormone therapy; Hormone replacement therapy; HRT; HT; REPLACEMENT THERAPY; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; TRANSVAGINAL ULTRASOUND; ENDOMETRIAL THICKNESS; ESTROGEN; HRT; CANCER; COHORT;
D O I
10.1016/j.maturitas.2011.09.010
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Continuous combined hormone therapy (HT) is effective for menopausal vasomotor symptoms and vaginal dryness but commonly leads to unscheduled vaginal bleeding and spotting. Unscheduled bleeding is disliked by women and may lead to invasive investigations to exclude underlying pelvic pathology. In most cases investigations do not reveal any underlying cause for the bleeding. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:400 / 403
页数:4
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