Photoelectrochemical Gas-Electrolyte-Solid Phase Boundary for Hydrogen Production From Water Vapor

被引:29
作者
Amano, Fumiaki [1 ,2 ]
Shintani, Ayami [1 ]
Mukohara, Hyosuke [1 ]
Hwang, Young-Min [1 ]
Tsurui, Kenyou [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kitakyushu, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan
[2] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy JST, Precursory Res Embryon Sci & Technol PRESTO, Kawaguchi, Saitama, Japan
关键词
gas-phase water splitting; solar H-2 production; visible-light-driven photoelectrode; tungsten oxide photoanode; proton exchange membrane; NANOTUBE ARRAYS; CELL; TITANIUM; FABRICATION; PHOTOANODE; CARBON; OXIDE; AIR;
D O I
10.3389/fchem.2018.00598
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Hydrogen production from humidity in the ambient air reduces the maintenance costs for sustainable solar-driven water splitting. We report a gas-diffusion porous photoelectrode consisting of tungsten trioxide (WO3) nanoparticles coated with a proton-conducting polymer electrolyte thin film for visible-light-driven photoelectrochemical water vapor splitting. The gas-electrolyte-solid triple phase boundary enhanced not only the incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE) of the WO3 photoanode but also the Faraday efficiency (FE) of oxygen evolution in the gas-phase water oxidation process. The IPCE was 7.5% at an applied voltage of 1.2 V under 453 nm blue light irradiation. The FE of hydrogen evolution in the proton exchange membrane photoelectrochemical cell was close to 100%, and the produced hydrogen was separated from the photoanode reaction by the membrane. A comparison of the gas-phase photoelectrochemical reaction with that in liquid-phase aqueous media confirmed the importance of the triple phase boundary for realizing water vapor splitting.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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