Strain induced irreversible critical current degradation in highly dense Bi-2212 round wire

被引:39
作者
Bjoerstad, R. [1 ]
Scheuerlein, C. [1 ]
Rikel, M. O. [2 ]
Ballarino, A. [1 ]
Bottura, L. [1 ]
Jiang, J. [3 ]
Matras, M. [3 ]
Sugano, M. [4 ]
Hudspeth, J. [5 ]
Di Michiel, M. [5 ]
机构
[1] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
[2] Nexans SuperCond GmbH, D-50351 Hurth, Germany
[3] Florida State Univ, Ctr Appl Superconduct, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA
[4] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Oho, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
[5] European Synchrotron ESRF, F-38000 Grenoble, France
基金
欧盟第七框架计划; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Bi-2212; overpressure; critical current; XRD; stress; strain; THERMAL-EXPANSION; TEMPERATURE; DEPENDENCE; TEXTURE; BI2212;
D O I
10.1088/0953-2048/28/6/062002
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The strain induced critical current degradation of overpressure processed straight Bi-2212/Ag wires has been studied at 77 K in self-field. For the first time superconducting properties, lattice distortions, composite wire stress and strain have been measured simultaneously in a high energy synchrotron beamline. A permanent I-c degradation of 5% occurs when the wire strain exceeds 0.60%. At a wire strain of about 0.65% a drastic n-value and Ic reduction occur, and the composite stress and the Bi-2212 lattice parameter reach a plateau, indicating Bi-2212 filament fracturing. The x-ray diffraction measurements show that Bi-2212 exhibits linear elastic behaviour up to the irreversible strain limit.
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页数:8
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