AFM-based 3D Nanofabrication using Ultrasonic Vibration Assisted Nanomachining

被引:11
作者
Deng, Jia [1 ]
Zhang, Li [1 ]
Dong, Jingyan [1 ]
Cohen, Paul H. [1 ]
机构
[1] North Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
来源
43RD NORTH AMERICAN MANUFACTURING RESEARCH CONFERENCE, NAMRC 43 | 2015年 / 1卷
关键词
3D nanomachining; Atomic force microscope (AFM); Tip-based nanofabrication; Ultrasonic vibration; ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPE; NANOLITHOGRAPHY; LITHOGRAPHY; SURFACE; SIMULATION; RESOLUTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.promfg.2015.09.036
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper explores AFM-based 3D nanomachining process assisted by ultrasonic vibration. 3D structures on polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) substrates are fabricated by ultrasonic vibration-assisted nanomachining process. Two fabrication approaches for 3D structures are investigated in this study, which are layer-by-layer nanomachining and one pass nanomachining with the depth controlled by setpoint force. Critical parameters in the process are identified, including set-point force, overlap rate, amplitude of z vibration and machining speed. By regulating these parameters, stair-like 3D nanostructures are fabricated by multi-layer machining in Vector mode and Raster scan mode. Using different setpoint force for different feature depth, other nanostructures, such as convex and concave circles, are fabricated in Raster scan mode from grey-scale image. Under each mode, 3D nanostructure over microscale area can be fabricated in just a few minutes with the assistance of high frequency in-plane circular xy-vibration and ultrasonic tip-sample z-vibration.
引用
收藏
页码:584 / 592
页数:9
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