Master equation approach of classical noise in intersubband detectors

被引:11
作者
Delga, A. [1 ]
Carras, M. [2 ]
Trinite, V. [2 ]
Gueriaux, V. [2 ]
Doyennette, L. [1 ]
Nedelcu, A. [2 ]
Schneider, H. [3 ]
Berger, V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Diderot, CNRS, UMR 7162, Lab Mat & Phenomenes Quant, F-75205 Paris 13, France
[2] Alcatel Thales 3 5 Lab, F-91767 Palaiseau, France
[3] HZDR, D-01314 Dresden, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2012年 / 85卷 / 24期
关键词
WELL INFRARED PHOTODETECTORS; QUANTUM CASCADE LASERS; SHOT-NOISE; CONDUCTORS; SCATTERING; TRANSPORT; CHARGE; STATE; GAIN;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.85.245414
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Electronic transport in intersubband detectors is investigated theoretically and experimentally. Within the framework of inter-Wannier-Stark levels electron scattering, consistent dark current and low-frequency noise expressions are obtained through the resolution of the two first moments of a master equation for classical particles. In particular, the formulation of noise bridges over the vision of uncorrelated Johnson and shot contributions. Theoretical predictions are compared to measurements for five quantum well detectors, either photovoltaic or photoconductive, whose detection wavelength span from 8 mu m to 17 mu m. Quantitative agreement with experiment is found for a broad range of biases and temperatures. Correlation effects are discussed and proven to either reduce or enhance the noise.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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