Magneto-hydrodynamical numerical simulation of heat transfer in MHD stagnation point flow of Cross fluid model towards a stretched surface

被引:37
作者
Khan, M. Ijaz [1 ]
Waqas, M. [1 ]
Hayat, T. [1 ,2 ]
Al-saedi, A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Math, Islamabad, Pakistan
[2] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Math, Fac Sci, Nonlinear Anal & Appl Math NAAM Res Grp, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Activation energy; stagnation point flow; Cross fluid; chemical reaction; Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method; HOMOGENEOUS-HETEROGENEOUS REACTIONS; VISCOUS DISSIPATION; CHEMICAL-REACTION; MIXED CONVECTION; RADIATIVE FLOW; NANOFLUID; BOUNDARY; SHEET; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1080/00319104.2017.1367791
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Here formulation and computations are presented to introduce the novel concept of activation energy in chemically reacting stagnation point flow towards a stretching sheet. Constitutive expression for Cross liquid is taken into account. Magnetic field is utilised in the transverse direction. Application of suitable variables generates the non-linear differential systems. Numerical solution by Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg approach is presented. Characteristics for the significant variables like Weissenberg number, Hartmann number, Schmidt number, activation energy chemical reaction parameter, velocity ratio parameter and Prandtl number on the physical quantities are addressed through graphs and tables. Our computations reveal that species concentration rises via larger activation energy parameter whereas it decays when Schmidt number is incremented. The Weissenberg number has opposite characteristics for local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers when compared with surface drag force.
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页码:584 / 595
页数:12
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