How Does Government Policy Improve Green Technology Innovation: An Empirical Study in China

被引:65
作者
Wu, Guancen [1 ]
Xu, Qian [1 ]
Niu, Xing [2 ]
Tao, Li [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ, Sch Management, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Social & Publ Adm, Shanghai, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
green technology innovation; green patent; government policy; fixed effect model; enterprise; ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE; IMPACT; POWER; OWNERSHIP;
D O I
10.3389/fenvs.2021.799794
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This paper divides government policy according to policy quantity, policy effectiveness and policy executive force so that the government policy can be quantified in more detail. Green patent data is used to represent green technological innovation, and the fixed effect model and panel data analysis from 2010 to 2019 are employed. The empirical results show that government policy has a significant direct promoting effect on green technology innovation. And the positive impact of policy quantity and policy effectiveness on green technology innovation is greater than that of policy executive force. In addition, the government policy will weaken the positive effect of enterprise innovation vitality on green technology innovation. Research conclusions also show that the direct and indirect effects of government policies on green technology innovation are heterogeneous. The government still needs appropriately policies adapted to the local situation, coordinated in policy quantity, policy effectiveness, and executive force, and accelerate the establishment of market-oriented green technology innovation environment. Different regions also should find the right green technology innovation policy scheme for their own regions.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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