Synthesis of 2-substituted benzo[b]thiophenes via gold(I)-NHC-catalyzed cyclization of 2-alkynyl thioanisoles

被引:14
作者
Dillon, Christopher C. [1 ]
Keophimphone, Bagieng [1 ]
Sanchez, Melissa [1 ]
Kaur, Parveen [1 ]
Muchalski, Hubert [1 ]
机构
[1] Calif State Univ Fresno, 2555 E San Ramon Ave M-S SB70, Fresno, CA 93740 USA
关键词
2,3-DISUBSTITUTED BENZOTHIOPHENES; ELECTROPHILIC CYCLIZATION; DERIVATIVES; ALKYNES; CARBOTHIOLATION; 5-LIPOXYGENASE; SERTACONAZOLE; ANNULATION; INHIBITORS; CATALYSIS;
D O I
10.1039/c8ob02196a
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Benzo[b]thiophene heterocycles are important components of many important small molecule pharmaceuticals and drug candidates as well as organic semiconducting materials. Many methods have been developed for the construction of a benzo[b]thiophene core via cyclization reaction of alkynes. Although few catalytic reactions were disclosed, most methods rely on stoichiometric activation of alkynes. Here we report an efficient method for the synthesis of 2-substituted benzo[b]thiophenes from 2-alkynyl thioanisoles catalyzed by a gold(I)-IPr hydroxide that is applicable to a wide range of substrates with diverse electronic and steric properties. Additionally, we demonstrate experimentally that the acid additive and its conjugate base are essential to catalyst turnover.
引用
收藏
页码:9279 / 9284
页数:6
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