Obstetrical and oncological outcomes of twin pregnancies with hydatidiform mole and coexisting fetus

被引:7
作者
Liang, Hui [1 ]
Pan, Ning-Ping [1 ]
Wang, Yin-Feng [1 ]
Ye, Chao-Shuang [1 ]
Yan, Zhu-Qing [1 ]
Wu, Rui-Jin [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Womens Hosp, Dept Obstet, Hangzhou 310006, Peoples R China
来源
TAIWANESE JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY | 2022年 / 61卷 / 03期
关键词
Complete hydatidiform mole; Partial hydatidiform mole; Twin pregnancy; Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia; LIVE FETUS; PRENATAL-DIAGNOSIS; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.tjog.2022.03.010
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Objective: To evaluate the obstetrical and oncological progression of twin pregnancies with hydatidiform mole coexisting fetus (HMCF). Materials and methods: Using a retrospective method based on patients from the Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine database between January 1990 and October 2020, 17 patients were histologically confirmed as having HMCF, and the patients' prenatal diagnosis, outcomes and development of gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) were reviewed. Results: Among these 17 cases, 11 (64.71%) cases were complete hydatidiform mole coexisting fetus (CHMCF), and 6 (35.29%) cases were partial hydatidiform mole coexisting fetus (PHMCF). The gestational age at diagnosis of CHMCF was significantly earlier than that of PHMCF [9 (8-24) vs. 18 (11-32) weeks, respectively, P < 0.05]. The live birth rate of PHMCF was slightly higher than that of CHMCF (33.33%; 18.18%), but this difference was not statistically significant. The overall rate of GTN incidence of HMCF was 47.06% (8/17), and the GTN rates of PHMCF and CHMCF were 33.33% (2/6) and 54.55% (6/11), respectively. There was no significant difference in the GTN rate between patients who chose to continue pregnancy and those who terminated pregnancy before 24 weeks of gestation. The GTN rate of patients with term delivery was not significantly higher than that of preterm delivery.Conclusion: In HMCF cases, the incidence rate of CHMCF was higher than that of PHMCF, and PHMCF is more difficult to diagnose in the early stage. Continuing pregnancy does not increase the risk of GTN compared to terminating pregnancy. In cases of HMCF, when the fetal karyotype is normal and maternal complications are controlled, it is safe to continue the pregnancy and extend it to term. (c) 2022 Taiwan Association of Obstetrics & Gynecology. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:453 / 458
页数:6
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