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Arachidonic Acid Metabolites in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases
被引:323
|作者:
Sonnweber, Thomas
[1
]
Pizzini, Alex
[1
]
Nairz, Manfred
[1
]
Weiss, Guenter
[1
]
Tancevski, Ivan
[1
]
机构:
[1] Med Univ Innsbruck, Dept Internal Med 2, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
关键词:
arachidonic acid;
eicosanoids;
metabolic disease;
obesity;
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease;
diabetes;
atherosclerosis;
cardiovascular disease;
cholesterol;
FATTY LIVER-DISEASE;
SOLUBLE EPOXIDE HYDROLASE;
RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST MONTELUKAST;
ASPIRIN-TRIGGERED LIPOXIN;
LEUKOTRIENE B-4 RECEPTOR;
INSULIN-RESISTANCE;
EPOXYEICOSATRIENOIC ACIDS;
MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA;
OXIDATIVE STRESS;
LIPID MEDIATORS;
D O I:
10.3390/ijms19113285
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Lipid and immune pathways are crucial in the pathophysiology of metabolic and cardiovascular disease. Arachidonic acid (AA) and its derivatives link nutrient metabolism to immunity and inflammation, thus holding a key role in the emergence and progression of frequent diseases such as obesity, diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and cardiovascular disease. We herein present a synopsis of AA metabolism in human health, tissue homeostasis, and immunity, and explore the role of the AA metabolome in diverse pathophysiological conditions and diseases.
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页数:26
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