Frictional anisotropy of oriented carbon nanotube surfaces

被引:110
作者
Dickrell, PL
Sinnott, SB
Hahn, DW
Raravikar, NR
Schadler, LS
Ajayan, PM
Sawyer, WG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[2] Univ Florida, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[3] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Troy, NY 12180 USA
关键词
carbon nanotubes; coefficient of friction; micro-tribology; engineered surfaces;
D O I
10.1007/s11249-004-1752-0
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This report examines highly anisotropic tribological behavior of multi-walled nanotube films oriented in mutually orthogonal directions. The average values of coefficient of friction varied from extremely high values (mu=0.795) for vertically aligned nanotubes grown on rigid substrates to very low values (mu=0.090) for nanotubes dispersed flat on the same substrates. The results were insensitive to humidity, in contrast to graphite materials, and indicate that nanotubes could be utilized as both low and high frictional surfaces.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 62
页数:4
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