A unique "fishtail-like" four-way shape memory effect of compositionally graded NiTi

被引:30
作者
Meng, Qinglin [1 ]
Wu, Zhigang [1 ]
Bakhtiari, Reza [1 ]
Shariat, Bashir S. [1 ]
Yang, Hong [1 ]
Liu, Yinong [1 ]
Tae-hyun Nam [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Australia, Sch Mech & Chem Engn, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
[2] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 900 Gazwadong, Jinju 660701, Gyeongnam, South Korea
[3] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, RIGET, 900 Gazwadong, Jinju 660701, Gyeongnam, South Korea
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Shape memory alloy (SMA); Functionally graded materials (FGM); Two-way shape memory effect; INDUCED MARTENSITIC-TRANSFORMATION; ZN-AL ALLOYS; THIN-FILMS; DEFORMATION; STRESS; STABILIZATION; TINI; REORIENTATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2016.09.007
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
This paper reports a complex four-way shape memory effect of a compositionally graded NiTi thin plate. The composition gradient is created by surface diffusion of Ni into the plate. After a 15% tensile deformation pre-treatment, the compositionally graded plate exhibits a complex four-way shape memory effect in. bending mode, by which the metal exhibits a back-and-forth shape change upon a complete thermal cycle. This is analogous to a "fishtail-like" motion, resulting from the sequential transformation through the thickness of the plate as dictated by Ni content gradient. Such "four-way" shape memory effect has not been achieved in NiTi alloys before. (C) 2016 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 87
页数:4
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