Ab initio calculations of reactions with light nuclei

被引:2
|
作者
Quaglioni, Sofia [1 ]
Hupin, Guillaume [1 ,2 ]
Calci, Angelo [3 ]
Navratil, Petr [3 ]
Roth, Robert [4 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, POB 808,L-414, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
[2] Univ Paris 11, IN2P3, CNRS, Inst Phys Nucl, F-91406 Orsay, France
[3] TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada
[4] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
关键词
SCATTERING CROSS-SECTIONS; ELASTIC-SCATTERING; RECOIL; HYDROGEN; PROTONS; HE-4; HELIUM; REGION; IONS;
D O I
10.1051/epjconf/201611301005
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
An ab initio (i.e., from first principles) theoretical framework capable of providing a unified description of the structure and low-energy reaction properties of light nuclei is desirable to further our understanding of the fundamental interactions among nucleons, and provide accurate predictions of crucial reaction rates for nuclear astrophysics, fusion-energy research, and other applications. In this contribution we review ab initio calculations for nucleon and deuterium scattering on light nuclei starting from chiral two-and three-body Hamiltonians, obtained within the framework of the ab initio no-core shell model with continuum. This is a unified approach to nuclear bound and scattering states, in which square-integrable energy eigenstates of the A-nucleon system are coupled to (A - a) + a target-plus-projectile wave functions in the spirit of the resonating group method to obtain an efficient description of the many-body nuclear dynamics both at short and medium distances and at long ranges.
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收藏
页数:9
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