Conversion of fructose into 5-HMF catalyzed by GeCl4 in DMSO and [Bmim]Cl system at room temperature

被引:87
|
作者
Zhang, Zehui [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Bing [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Zongbao [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] S Cent Univ Nationalities, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, State Ethn Affairs Commiss, Key Lab Catalysis & Mat Sci, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] S Cent Univ Nationalities, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Minist Educ, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[4] Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
关键词
Fructose; Germanium(IV) chloride; Ionic liquids; Dehydration; 5-Hydroxymethylfurfual; IONIC LIQUID; CORN STOVER; BIOMASS; IMIDAZOLIUM; CELLULOSE; SALTS; DEHYDRATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.01.032
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Conversion of fructose into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) catalyzed by Germanium(IV) chloride was studied in Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and [Bmim]Cl system at room temperature. The structure of ionic liquids and the ratio of ionic liquids to DMSO had a remarkable effect on this new catalytic system. The results indicated that 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([Bmim]Cl) was favorable for the dehydration of fructose to HMF. Under optimal conditions, a high HMF yield in 70% was obtained at 25 degrees C. In addition, it was also proved that there was a synergistic effect between the cation and anion of [Bmim]Cl on the dehydration of fructose to HMF by designed experiments. Finally, a possible mechanism for the dehydration of fructose to HMF was proposed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:891 / 895
页数:5
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