Impulse sparkover characteristics of sphere-rod gaps

被引:7
作者
Mikropoulos, PN [1 ]
Stassinopoulos, CA [1 ]
机构
[1] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
关键词
D O I
10.1049/ip-smt:20045030
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The sparkover behaviour of sphere-rod gaps under standard impulse voltages is investigated by assessing the influence of gap spacing, impulse voltage waveshape and polarity, and atmospheric conditions on the distribution of the sparkover voltage. At sparkover the growth of streamers of both polarities can be estimated since a value of 2 MV/m is found to be characteristic for the average negative streamer gradient. The IEC atmospheric conditions correction is discussed and compared with a new optimised correction procedure. The feasibility of using the sphere-rod gap as substandard for measuring impulse voltages, replacing the conventional more expensive sphere gap, is examined.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 174
页数:6
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
ALLIBONE TE, 1993, P 8 ISH YOK JAP
[2]  
*CIGRE TASK FORC 3, 1991, ELECTRA, V134, P63
[3]   Influence of irradiation on impulse breakdown of sphere gaps and sphere-rod gaps [J].
Gourgoulis, DE ;
Stassinopoulos, CA .
IEE PROCEEDINGS-SCIENCE MEASUREMENT AND TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 145 (04) :147-151
[4]   Analysis of sphere-rod gaps under standard lightning and switching impulse voltages [J].
Gourgoulis, DE ;
Mikropoulos, PN ;
Stassinopoulos, CA .
IEE PROCEEDINGS-SCIENCE MEASUREMENT AND TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 144 (01) :11-16
[5]   Sparkover voltage of sphere gaps under standard lightning and switching impulse voltages [J].
Gourgoulis, DE ;
Mikropoulos, PN ;
Stassinopoulos, CA .
IEE PROCEEDINGS-SCIENCE MEASUREMENT AND TECHNOLOGY, 1996, 143 (03) :187-194
[6]  
*IEC, 1989, PUBLICATION
[7]  
*IEC, 2002, PUBLICATION
[8]  
MIKROPOULOS PN, 2004, P 39 UPEC BRIST UK
[9]   INFLUENCE OF AIR DENSITY ON THE IMPULSE STRENGTH OF EXTERNAL INSULATION [J].
PIGINI, A ;
SARTORIO, G ;
MORENO, M ;
RAMIREZ, M ;
CORTINA, R ;
GARBAGNATI, E ;
BRITTEN, AC ;
SADURSKI, KJ .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER APPARATUS AND SYSTEMS, 1985, 104 (10) :2888-2900
[10]  
*REN GROUP, 1981, ELECTRA, V74, P108