The tall and the short of it: An investigation of height ideals, height preferences, height dissatisfaction, heightism, and height-related quality of life impairment among sexual minority men

被引:21
作者
Griffiths, Scott [1 ]
Murray, Stuart B. [2 ]
Medeiros, Aimee [2 ]
Blashill, Aaron J. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Psychol Sci, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Psychiat, San Francisco, CA USA
[3] San Diego State Univ, Dept Psychol, San Diego, CA 92182 USA
[4] San Diego State Univ Univ Calif San Diego Joint Do, San Diego, CA USA
关键词
Height; Heightism; Body image; Quality of life; Men; Sexual minority; BODY DYSMORPHIC DISORDER; SHORT STATURE; EATING-DISORDERS; GAY; PREVALENCE; MASCULINITY; ORIENTATION; APPEARANCE; HYPOTHESIS; WEIGHT;
D O I
10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.10.001
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Human height has attracted empirical interest from a variety of psychological perspectives. However, little research has explored height from the perspective of sexual minority men, inclusive of their height beliefs, height preferences, height dissatisfaction, experiences of heightism, and height-related quality of life impairment. We explored these height variables in 2733 sexual minority men who completed a survey distributed nationwide to Australian and New Zealander users of geosocial-networking smartphone applications. Results showed that men's ideal height (M = 182.26 cm, SD = 5.93 cm) was taller than their actual height (M = 178.96 cm, SD = 7.52 cm). Shorter and taller men reported negative and positive treatment from others due to their height, respectively, with the cross-over (i.e., neutral) point at approximately 175-176 cm. Heightism was reported by 11.0% of men. Height dissatisfaction and heightism were uniquely associated with quality of life impairment: the size of these associations was small. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:146 / 154
页数:9
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