Hybrid proton-conducting membranes for polymer electrolyte fuel cells phosphomolybdic acid doped poly(2,5-benzimidazole)-(ABPBI-H3PMo12O40)

被引:72
作者
Gómez-Romero, P
Asensio, JA
Borrós, S
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Barcelona, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Ramon Llull, Inst Quim Sarria, E-08017 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
polybenzimidazole; PBI; ABPBI; heteropolyacid; polyoxometalate; phosphomolybdic acid; hybrid materials; proton conductor; fuel cell membrane; proton exchange membranes; PEM fuel cells;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2005.02.029
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis and characterization of a novel hybrid organic-inorganic material formed by phosphomolybdic acid H3Mo12O40 (PMo12) and poly(2,5-benzimidazole) (ABPBI) is reported. This material, composed of two proton-conducting components, can be cast in the form of membranes from methanesulfonic acid (MSA) solutions. Upon impregnation with phosphoric acid, the hybrid membranes present higher conductivity than the best ABPBI polymer membranes impregnated in the same conditions. These electrolyte membranes are stable up to 200 degrees C, and have a proton conductivity of 3 x 10(-2) S cm(-1) at 185 degrees C without humidification. These properties make them very good candidates as membranes for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) at temperatures of 100-200 degrees C. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4715 / 4720
页数:6
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   Polymer electrolyte fuel cells based on phosphoric acid-impregnated poly(2,5-benzimidazole) membranes [J].
Asensio, JA ;
Borró, S ;
Gómez-Romero, P .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 151 (02) :A304-A310
[2]   Proton-conducting membranes based on poly(2,5-benzimidazole) (ABPBI) and phosphoric acid prepared by direct acid casting [J].
Asensio, JA ;
Borrós, S ;
Gómez-Romero, P .
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2004, 241 (01) :89-93
[3]   Sulfonated poly(2,5-benzimidazole) (SABPBI) impregnated with phosphoric acid as proton conducting membranes for polymer electrolyte fuel cells [J].
Asensio, JA ;
Borrós, S ;
Gómez-Romero, P .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2004, 49 (25) :4461-4466
[4]   Enhanced conductivity in polyanion-containing polybenzimidazoles.: Improved materials for proton-exchange membranes and PEM fuel cells [J].
Asensio, JA ;
Borrós, S ;
Gómez-Romero, P .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2003, 5 (11) :967-972
[5]   Proton-conducting polymers based on benzimidazoles and sulfonated benzimidazoles [J].
Asensio, JA ;
Borrós, S ;
Gómez-Romero, P .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 2002, 40 (21) :3703-3710
[6]   Acid-doped polybenzimidazole as the membrane of electrochemical hydrogen sensors [J].
Bouchet, R ;
Siebert, E ;
Vitter, G .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 144 (05) :L95-L97
[7]   AC-IMPEDANCE INVESTIGATIONS OF PROTON CONDUCTION IN NAFION(TM) [J].
CAHAN, BD ;
WAINRIGHT, JS .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1993, 140 (12) :L185-L186
[8]  
Gomez-Romero P, 2001, ADV MATER, V13, P163, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200102)13:3<163::AID-ADMA163>3.0.CO
[9]  
2-U
[10]   Hybrid organic-inorganic nanocomposite materials for application in solid state electrochemical supercapacitors [J].
Gómez-Romero, P ;
Chojak, M ;
Cuentas-Gallegos, K ;
Asensio, JA ;
Kulesza, PJ ;
Casañ-Pastor, N ;
Lira-Cantú, M .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2003, 5 (02) :149-153