New World and Old World Leishmania Infections: A Practical Review

被引：218
作者：
Kevric, Ines [1 ]
Cappel, Mark A. [1 ]
Keeling, James H. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Dept Mayo Clin, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Dept Dermatol, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA
来源：
DERMATOLOGIC CLINICS | 2015年 / 33卷 / 03期
关键词：
AMERICAN CUTANEOUS LEISHMANIASIS; PARENTERAL MEGLUMINE ANTIMONIATE; INDIAN VISCERAL LEISHMANIASIS; RANDOMIZED CLINICAL-TRIAL; MUCOSAL LEISHMANIASIS; TOPICAL PAROMOMYCIN; DOUBLE-BLIND; MUCOCUTANEOUS LEISHMANIASIS; BRAZILIENSIS TRANSMISSION; IMPORTED LEISHMANIASIS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.det.2015.03.018
中图分类号：
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号：
100206 ;
摘要：
Leishmaniasis is a parasitic infection endemic to more than 90 countries worldwide. As travel to endemic areas increases, dermatologists need to keep this entity in the differential for any chronic skin lesion in persons who may have had a possible exposure for any duration. It can be difficult to diagnose because manifestations are varied and sometimes subclinical. This article discusses the current state of epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment options. A special focus is placed on cutaneous manifestations and their treatment.
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页码：579 / +
页数：16
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