Ambient cold air decreased nasal mucosa blood flow measured by laser Doppler flowmeter

被引:2
作者
Chu, Yueng-Hsiang [1 ]
Lu, Da-Wen [2 ]
Wang, Hsing-Won [1 ]
机构
[1] Tri Serv Gen Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Natl Def Med Ctr, Taipei 114, Taiwan
[2] Tri Serv Gen Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Natl Def Med Ctr, Taipei 114, Taiwan
关键词
blood flow; nasal mucosa; inferior turbinate; low temperature; human; TEMPERATURE; NOSE;
D O I
10.4193/Rhin09.122
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Background: With its potentially conflicting physiological roles of both air-conditioning and body-heat recovery, the response of nasal mucosa blood flow (NMBF) to ambient cold air is not well understood. Objective: To evaluate the NMBF in response to cold ambient air. Methods: The NMBF was continuously measured by laser Doppler flowmetry in nine participants exposed to different air temperatures (24 degrees C and 4 degrees C). Results: The NMBF significantly decreased at 4 degrees C compared with that at 24 degrees C (p < 0.01). Conclusion: The response to ambient cold air in the nasal microcirculation is similar to that of the body-surface blood vessels, suggesting that body-heat recovery rather than air-conditioning is the predominant function.
引用
收藏
页码:160 / 162
页数:3
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Warming of feet elevates nasal mucosal surface temperature and reduces the early response to nasal challenge with allergen [J].
Assanasen, P ;
Baroody, FM ;
Naureckas, E ;
Naclerio, RM .
JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY, 1999, 104 (02) :285-293
[2]   Low temperature decreased tension in isolated hypertrophic human nasal mucosa [J].
Chu, YH ;
Wu, CC ;
Kao, CH ;
Wang, HW .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RHINOLOGY, 2006, 20 (01) :84-86
[3]   Effect of cooling on electrical field stimulation and norepinephrine-induced contraction in isolated hypertrophic human nasal mucosa [J].
Chu, Yueng-Hsiang ;
Wu, Chin-Chen ;
Wang, Hsing-Won .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RHINOLOGY, 2006, 20 (05) :471-475
[4]  
DRUCE HM, 1993, ANN ALLERGY, V71, P288
[5]   An explanation for the seasonality of acute upper respiratory tract viral infections [J].
Eccles, R .
ACTA OTO-LARYNGOLOGICA, 2002, 122 (02) :183-191
[6]   AN INVITRO TECHNIQUE FOR TESTING NASAL VASODILATING AGENTS [J].
JACKSON, RT .
OTOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND NECK SURGERY, 1980, 88 (04) :434-438
[7]  
Mäkelä MJ, 1998, J CLIN MICROBIOL, V36, P539
[8]   THE LASER DOPPLER FLOWMETER FOR MEASURING MICROCIRCULATION IN HUMAN NASAL-MUCOSA [J].
OLSSON, P ;
BENDE, M ;
OHLIN, P .
ACTA OTO-LARYNGOLOGICA, 1985, 99 (1-2) :133-139
[9]  
Papadopoulos NG, 1999, J MED VIROL, V58, P100, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9071(199905)58:1<100::AID-JMV16>3.0.CO
[10]  
2-D