Instanton effects on extracting the nucleon parton distributions

被引：0
作者：
Mirjalili, A. [1 ,3 ]
Dehghani, M. [1 ]
Yazdanpanah, M. M. [2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Yazd Univ, Dept Phys, Yazd, Iran
[2] Kerman Shahid Bahonar Univ, Dept Phys, Kerman, Iran
[3] IPM Inst Res Fundamental Sci, Sch Particles & Accelerators, Tehran, Iran
来源：
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B-PROCEEDINGS SUPPLEMENTS | 2011年 / 219卷
关键词：
Instanton effect; parton distribution; non-perturbative region; nucleon structure function; chirality violation; NONPERTURBATIVE QCD; SCATTERING; MODEL; SPIN; SUM;
D O I：
10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2011.10.092
中图分类号：
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
In considering the nucleon parton distributions at low energy values, the non-perturbative effects will have an important role. It is usual to assume for the related vacuum a structure and attribute it a back ground field. It is very like to the situation which we have for Bohm-Aharnov effect when an electron moved in a region where there is not any magnetic field (vacuum). In this case we can attribute to the related vacuum a back ground field which is in fact the gauge field of electrodynamics force. The fluctuations which exist with respect to the concerned vacuum in QCD can appear as instantons and will effect on then nucleon parton distributions especially at low Bjorken- x values. A comparison between the proton structures when we consider the instanton effect with respect to the usual one, indicates the non-perturbative effect on extracting these functions. Considering this effect will yield a better result for the F-2(p) structure function.
引用
收藏
页码：174 / 177
页数：4
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