Metastatic spinal cord compression

被引:21
作者
Patnaik, Surendra [1 ]
Turner, Joseph [2 ]
Inaparthy, Praveen [1 ]
Kieffer, Will K. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Surrey & Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust, Dept Trauma & Orthopaed Surg, East Surrey Hosp, Redhill, Surrey, England
[2] Frimley Hlth NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Trauma & Orthopaed Surg, Frimley Pk Hosp, Camberley, England
关键词
Cancer; Compression; Metastatic; Spine; Spinal cord; MANAGEMENT; SURGERY; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.12968/hmed.2019.0399
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Metastatic spinal cord compression is compression of the spinal cord or cauda equina as a result of metastatic deposits in the spinal column. It affects approximately 4000 cases per year in England and Wales. Prompt identification and treatment of metastatic spinal cord compression is necessary to prevent irreversible neurological injury, treat pain and maintain patients' mobility, function and independence. Survival of patients with common malignancies has improved significantly with the ongoing development of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, as well as improved surgical treatment of resectable primary tumours. This article outlines the clinical approach to presentation, pathophysiology, diagnosis and management.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 10
页数:10
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