Targeting Oncogenic ALK: A Promising Strategy for Cancer Treatment

被引:87
作者
Grande, Enrique [1 ]
Bolos, Maria-Victoria [2 ]
Arriola, Edurne [3 ]
机构
[1] Ramon y Cajal Univ Hosp, Med Oncol Serv, Gastrointestinal & Early Drug Dev Unit, Madrid, Spain
[2] Pfizer Oncol, Madrid, Spain
[3] Hosp del Mar, Dept Oncol, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
ANAPLASTIC LYMPHOMA KINASE; LARGE-CELL LYMPHOMA; EML4-ALK FUSION GENE; SMALL-MOLECULE INHIBITOR; LUNG-CANCER; TYROSINE KINASE; GROWTH-FACTOR; PERSONALIZED MEDICINE; ACTIVATING MUTATIONS; EXPERIMENTAL-MODELS;
D O I
10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-10-0615
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Recently, the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) has been found to be altered in several solid and hematologic tumors. Novel drugs targeting this tyrosine kinase receptor are under development, and early clinical trials are showing promising activity in non-small cell lung cancer patients with ALK+ tumors. Here, we review the structure and function of the ALK receptor, the mechanisms associated with its deregulation in cancer, methods for ALK detection in tumor samples, its potential as a new marker for candidate patient selection for tailored therapy, and novel drugs under development that target ALK. Mol Cancer Ther; 10(4); 569-79. (C) 2011 AACR.
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 579
页数:11
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