Optical Detection of Attosecond Ionization Induced by a Few-Cycle Laser Field in a Transparent Dielectric Material

被引:66
作者
Mitrofanov, Alexander V. [1 ]
Verhoef, Aart J. [1 ]
Serebryannikov, Evgenii E. [2 ]
Lumeau, Julien [3 ]
Glebov, Leonid [3 ]
Zheltikov, Aleksei M. [2 ]
Baltuska, Andrius [1 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Technol, Photon Inst, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Ctr Int Laser, Dept Phys, Moscow 119992, Russia
[3] Univ Cent Florida, CREOL, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会; 奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
MEDIA;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.147401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We observe an optical signature induced by the modulation of electron density inside a bulk transparent solid that is quasiperiodically ionized on an attosecond time scale by electric field peaks of a focused few-cycle laser pulse. The emitted optical signal resulting from the attosecond ionization dynamics is spatially, temporally and spectrally isolated from concomitant optical responses through the use of a noncollinear pump-probe technique. The method holds promise for developing an attosecond metrology for bulk solids, in which, unlike in the established attosecond metrology of gases and surfaces, direct detection of charged particles is unfeasible.
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页数:4
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