An Isolable 2,5-Disila-3,4-Diphosphapyrrole and a Conjugated Si=P-Si=P-Si=N Chain Through Degradation of White Phosphorus with a N,N-Bis(Silylenyl)Aniline

被引:16
|
作者
Xiong, Yun [1 ]
Dong, Shicheng [2 ,3 ]
Yao, Shenglai [1 ]
Dai, Chenshu [2 ,3 ]
Zhu, Jun [2 ,3 ]
Kemper, Sebastian [1 ]
Driess, Matthias [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Dept Chem Metalorgan & Inorgan Mat, Str 17 Juni 135,Sekr C2, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[2] Xiamen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surface, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[3] Xiamen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat iChEM, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
关键词
Metal-Free Bond Activation; Non-Aromatic Heterocycles; Phosphorus; Silicon; MAIN-GROUP ELEMENTS; X-RAY-STRUCTURE; SILICON-PHOSPHORUS; MULTIPLE BONDS; SILYLENE; PHOSPHASILENE; ACTIVATION; ARSANES; CAGE; P-4;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202209250
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
White phosphorus (P-4) undergoes degradation to P-2 moieties if exposed to the new N,N-bis(silylenyl)aniline PhNSi2 1 (Si=Si[N(tBu)](2)CPh), furnishing the first isolable 2,5-disila-3,4-diphosphapyrrole 2 and the two novel functionalized Si=P doubly bonded compounds 3 and 4. The pathways for the transformation of the non-aromatic 2,5-disila-3,4-diphosphapyrrole PhNSi2P2 2 into 3 and 4 could be uncovered. It became evident that 2 reacts readily with both reactants P-4 and 1 to afford either the polycyclic Si=P-containing product [PhNSi2P2](2)P-2 3 or the unprecedented conjugated Si=P-Si=P-Si=NPh chain-containing compound 4, depending on the employed molar ratio of 1 and P-4 as well as the reaction conditions. Compounds 3 and 4 can be converted into each other by reactions with 1 and P-4, respectively. All new compounds 1-4 were unequivocally characterized including by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. In addition, the electronic structures of 2-4 were established by Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations.
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页数:7
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